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B
acterial vaginitis is a vaginal infection. It is one of the most common
reasons for vaginitis during reproductive years. Bacterial vaginitis is
not a STD; however it can be caused through sexual intercourse. It can
also occur among lesbians through exchange of vaginal fluids. Bacterial
vaginitis is known medically as bacterial vaginosis and it is the most
common type of vaginal infection. The main cause of bacterial vaginosis
is an imbalance in the natural flora of the vagina which causes a rapid
increase in the growth of certain bacteria. These bacteria are normally
present in the vagina but the sudden increase in their numbers is the
cause of the infection. Yeast infection and bacterial vaginosis symptoms
are sometimes very similar and this may result in an incorrect
diagnosis. Yeast infection symptoms in men are very different from those
in children and women and pictures and images can sometimes help to
determine whether the symptoms you are experiencing are caused by a
bacterial or a yeast infection. It is important to note that there are
several key characteristics that help to differentiate between the two
types of infection – while a yeast infection causes an odor that
resembles beer or bread, bacterial vaginosis causes a sharp fishy odor.
Furthermore, a yeast infection invariably causes itching while bacterial
vaginosis may even go unnoticed due to the absence of itching or
discomfort. A vaginal swab test would therefore help to obtain a
definite diagnosis.